Twelve Hours of Sebring

Subscribers to DailySportsCar.com will have been able to read, earlier this week, my analysis of Audi’s lap times at the Sebring Twelve Hours. As usual, the team will be staying on at Sebring for a further three days' testing – a tremendously useful way to gather information ahead of what promises to be a closely fought season for the World Endurance Championship.

Races these days tend to create a huge amount of data. Having not been at Sebring, I have no particular access to anything private, but there is still a huge amount of information out there, and for teams that gather telemetry information, the trick is not in gathering the information, but in working out how to use it to draw sensible conclusions.

The trouble is that the data never tells the whole story. There are always other parameters; other factors, that influence what is going on, which it is often extremely difficult to get to the bottom of. Things like engine mappings, tyres, driver technique and so on, can have a massive effect on a car’s lap times (or even sector times), and from the outside you can end up tying yourself in a knot, trying to get to the bottom of it all.

With that in mind, there are some observations about the individual driver performances in the Audi Sport Team Joest cars that time did not permit me to investigate in the dailysportscar article, that I thought were worth sharing. As always, I would welcome your comments.

In the winning Audi, number 1, Oliver Jarvis’s fastest lap time was almost 1.9 seconds slower than Benoît Tréluyer’s fastest lap in the same car. The best that Marcel Fässler could manage, having set pole position, was to lap within a second of the flying Frenchman, but he was still 0.8 seconds quicker than Olly.

Taking the average of the fastest 10 laps of each driver shows a similar pattern:

Tréluyer - 1m 45.544s

Fässler - 1m 46.724s

Jarvis - 1m 47.643s

And the average of the fastest 50 laps of each driver is no different either:

Tréluyer - 1m 46.633s

Fässler - 1m 47.857s

Jarvis - 1m 48.852s

Looking at the same information for the number 2 Audi, gives:

Average of fastest 10 laps

Kristensen - 1m 45.681s

McNish - 1m 46.324s

Di Grassi - 1m 47.176s

Average of fastest 50 laps

Kristensen - 1m 46.951s

McNish - 1m 47.391s

Di Grassi - 1m 48.645s

In each case, the order matches the driving order in the car, so the fastest driver started the car, the slowest drove third. Both Audis also copied each other in terms of driving stints, so let’s analyse each stint:

Audi #1

Stint No.	Driver	Laps	Best lap	Average of best 10 laps	Caution laps
1	Tréluyer	44	1m 45.061s	1m 45.758s	None
2	Fässler	49	1m 46.111s	1m 46.937s	5
3	Jarvis	48	1m 46.952s	1m 47.682s	4
4	Tréluyer	78	1m 45.211s	1m 46.098s	5
5	Fässler	65	1m 46.216s	1m 47.183s	6
6	Jarvis	46	1m 47.699s	1m 48.609s	None
7	Tréluyer	34	1m 47.121s	1m 48.227s	None

Audi #2

Stint No.	Driver	Laps	Best lap	Average of best 10 laps	Caution laps
1	Kristensen	43	1m 44.870s	1m 45.704s	None
2	McNish	62	1m 45.572s	1m 46.399s	5
3	di Grassi	59	1m 46.537s	1m 47.176s	4
4	Kristensen	49	1m 45.956s	1m 46.798s	5
5	McNish	69	1m 46.227s	1m 47.390s	6
6	di Grassi	44	1m 48.356s	1m 49.146s	None
7	Kristensen	38	1m 48.024s	1m 48.454s	None

All this seems to suggest quite strongly that both di Grassi and Jarvis were significantly slower than their team-mates, which, based on their performances in largely similar cars last year, is surprising to say the least. Maybe it is purely that they were less familiar with both the team and the track?

Also, while I would expect Tréluyer to be quicker than Fässler, I am surprised that Tom Kristensen managed consistently to lap quicker than Allan McNish.

Like I said before, the data doesn’t tell you everything. But if there is an explanation for this, then I’d like to hear it.

Memories of the Classic Tracks

I mentioned a while ago that I have visited more than forty different motor sporting venues over the years, and as time goes by, I recall my visits to some of those with increasing affection. I don’t fully go for the expression ‘bucket list’ – it being one that was only invented in the last ten years – but I do understand that people have such things and I count myself lucky that I have visited a good number of places that appear on other people’s bucket lists.

Excluding Le Mans, which, although it still has magic, is now so familiar that I can no longer treat it with such romanticism, the three circuits that sit in my memory with a very special feeling are Indianapolis, Monaco and Monza. Over the next few weeks, I thought I would share my impressions of visiting these icons of motor sport – surely places that all fans should try and get to before they shuffle off this mortal coil.

First, Indianapolis, which I have visited only once, for the 500 in 1991. A work colleague had been given complimentary tickets for two seats in the grandstand at Turn 4, and he happily let me have them, although I can’t remember now whether any money changed hands.

It was a very brief visit – I arrived at the Motor Speedway early on the Sunday morning of the race, but could not make time to visit the museum – although I did walk past its entrance on my way to my seat, ready for what was scheduled to be an 11:00am start for the 75th running of the 500 mile race. To call the place a stadium is not quite right – but that word at least it conveys the image of many tiers of seats surrounding the amphitheatre of the track. Try to imagine Epsom Downs on Derby day, with grandstands surrounding the whole thing, and you get an idea of the scale of the place. Maybe that’s a slight exaggeration, but there is something a bit special about being part of a crowd of 400,000 – the largest single-day attendance for a sporting event in the world.

The weather in Indiana in late May is usually good, but there are no guarantees, and there was light rain on the morning of the race, which resulted in a doubt about when the start would be. Announcers kept us informed that no further rain was expected, and that the track should dry out quickly enough for the race to go ahead. In true American style, there was entertainment, but that did not involve any support races: it was mainly marching bands and celebrities.

Under each seat in our section of the grandstand was a coloured board (mine was plain red), somewhat larger than an A4 piece of paper and during the rather long wait for anything to happen on the track, we were instructed how to hold it above our heads by a sort of cheerleader chappie at the front. General Norman Schwarzkopf (Stormin’ Norman, the American hero of the Gulf War) was there, in the role of Grand Marshal, and was due to do a lap of the track in a convertible. As the General came around the signal was given, and we all raised our boards. The General raised his right hand and returned us a salute – those more experienced in such palaver than I knew about it all along, but I hadn’t realised we were portraying a giant-sized stars and stripes flag for him. Very, erm… patriotic, but very memorable too.

Schwarzkopf wasn’t the only celebrity there – so was the then FISA President Jean-Marie Balestre, invited by Tony George, and setting speculative tongues wagging in the process about where Indycar racing might be headed. Vice-president Dan Quayle, who had served as Grand Marshal the previous year, was also there; and Carroll Shelby was driving the pace car. Make no mistake; the Indy 500 was one of the most significant events in the USA sporting calendar. It is (was) big; very big, and lived up to its self-proclaimed slogan “The Greatest Spectacle in Racing”.

Because of the damp track, the start of the race was delayed by nearly an hour, but when it finally got under way it was impressive stuff. The initial sensation was the speed. At turn four, the cars were coming past in excess of 220 mph – at first I couldn’t turn my head fast enough to see the numbers on the side of the cars, which made keeping the lap chart rather tricky.

Contemporaneous Notes

It was all too long ago for me to remember the detail of the race itself. The most vivid memory: the high speed trains of cars that came past, sometimes inches apart. The thought somehow that the whole procedure was an elaborate dance with the devil – disaster was never far away. Several big accidents happened just out of view at Turn 1. From pole position, Rick Mears in the Marlboro-sponsored Penske achieved his fourth victory at Indy. It was a popular win, and by a strange quirk of fate, Chris, his wife, happened to be on the same bus as me back to the airport from the Motor Speedway. Why she wasn’t joining her husband in the celebrations, I don’t know, nor have I ever found out.

The following day was the Memorial Day bank holiday, and such was my energy and passion in those days, that having got back home to Bergen County, New Jersey, on Sunday night, I drove up to Lime Rock, for the IMSA GTP race the following morning. I’ve often wondered how many others did the same ‘double-header’!

At the time, I was going through a ‘no camera’ phase in my life, so I don't have any photos of my own from the event, but I bought a programme, of course, which featured a rather arty painting depicting the very first Indianapolis 500 in 1921 for the cover.

And inside the programme was an extremely good fold-out section, showing the grid positions - an early version of an ‘Andy Blackmore Spotter Guide’?